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Quitting smoking is one of the few preventive measures likely to have a substantial impact on pregnancy outcomes. Obstetrician Gynecologists need to be involved in smoking cessation because they are often the only physicians a
woman between the ages of 25-44 (the group with the highest percent of cigarette smokers, 28%) will see on a regular basis. (Letter after orange stats. In white Book) |
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Smoking increases the risk of infant death by 51% among mothers of all races (p.37 Indiana Infant
Mortality Report 1996 Birth Cohort) |
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Eliminating maternal smoking may lead to a 10% reduction in all infant deaths and a 12% reduction in deaths from
prenatal conditions (Surgeon General's Report Fact Sheet) |
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Studies suggest that infants of women who stop smoking by the first trimester have weight and body measurements comparable to infants of women who did not smoke during pregnancy |
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Studies also suggest that smoking in the third trimester is particularly detrimental to the developing fetus. (Surgeon
General's Report Fact Sheet) |