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4. Charges

The first step is comparing your fees to your Medicaid reimbursement rate. They MUST be equal to or higher than their rates.

  • Charges must be based on what it costs to provide services
  • Charge floor (not ceiling)… Medicare fees are an important standard
  • Maximal charge should be 125% to 150% of Medicare fee. If you are at 140% of Medicare fee you should be okay
  • The Medicare fee is, generally, about 85% of the physician reimbursement schedule for the area. This is the amount you will find on the procedures workbook and as the relative value on forms one and two

Examples

WI RVU for 99203……………… $88.71
85% of payment value………$75.40
125% of payment……………… $94.25
140% of payment……………… $105.56

You can safely charge $94.00 to $106.00

  • Charges can be generated based on office visits, consultations, procedures, diagnostic tests, X-rays, injections, vaccinations, and/or supplies.
  • Supporting documentation (including who provided the service) has to be located in the progress notes, laboratory reports, X-ray reports or diagnostic services reports.
  • If services are provided in multiple sites (e.g., exam room and lab), charges have to be collected and organized for billing purposes. A data collection or encounter form is the best way to do this.
  • Physicians and mid-level providers can make entries in the record and may generate charges during a patient visit. (For WI Medicaid nurse charges will apply, as well.)
  • All payers have specific guidelines about how to submit claims for non-physician charges. Some payers may credential non-physicians to allow charges to be submitted under their own provider number. Others only allow billing under a physician. You will be paid the lesser of your charge or their payment level, so you need to update your fee structure to be sure it is high enough!
  • Whatever the rules, be sure that your health record documentation backs up the billing.

If the note is not in the record, then the visit did not happen. And it will not be paid.

  • Verify MCO (HMO) fees, and charge more than they pay (30-35% adjustment, on average).
  • Charges should be consistent with other providers in the area.
  • There are ways to determine if your fees are competitive. For example, the HCPCS Fee Analyzer is a guide to constructing fee schedules for the large variety of HCPCS supplies and services, evaluating payer contracts for adequate reimbursement, and negotiating with suppliers for competitive prices.  
  • You need to pay attention to profit and loss. Programs can generate a “profit” which we may call “margin” or “excess.”
  • Depreciation- recognizes annual value with reduction of value. “Profits” can fund depreciation.
     
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URL: http://www.hcet.org/training/Mmatters/ModIII/4charges.htm
 Last update: 04/22/08