Region V Infertility Prevention Project
National Project
In 1993 Congress appropriated funds to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) to begin a national STD-related Infertility Prevention Program.
The program was designed to improve screening, surveillance and treatment of the
infection, Chlamydia trachomatis, in the United States. By 1996 the CDC had
contracted with all states for demonstration level health funding to provide
tests/treatment for chlamydia in selected family planning and sexually
transmitted disease clinics.
Regional Project
The Region V Infertility Prevention Project (RVIPP) is funded by the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and is aimed at reducing the
prevalence of chlamydia infection in the Department of Health and Human
Services (DHHS) Region V. The project is designed to create and sustain
an infrastructure that fosters a working relationship between STD
projects, family planning projects and state board of health
laboratories in Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio and
Wisconsin.
Since 1994 the states have worked collaboratively through the RVIPP
Advisory Committee. During the past 11 years, the members of the RVIPP
Advisory Committee have collaborated to develop screening criteria,
collect data, establish volume purchasing, exchange information and
research, and set regional objectives. Each state has an infertility
prevention state alliance that relays recommendations to the Advisory
Committee, and in turn, receives guidance from the region.
Since the origin of this project, regional activities have been
coordinated by Health Care Education and Training, Inc. (HCET), a
non-profit organization that provides training, technical assistance,
and infrastructure development on issues of reproductive and women’s
health within the region. HCET serves professionals, health care
systems, and communities to enhance health.
Chlamydia Trachomatis (CT) Overview
Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is the most common bacterial, sexually transmitted infection in the United States with an estimated 2.8 million new infections occurring annually. Approximately 75% of infected women and 50% of infected men have no symptoms, and therefore, may not seek health care until severe health problems occur. Infection with chlamydia can result in substantial costs both in terms of morbidity and dollars. When diagnosed chlamydia can be easily treated and cured, but untreated chlamydia can cause severe and costly reproductive health problems including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which is linked to infertility and ectopic pregnancy.
Any sexually active individual can be at risk for chlamydia if he or she engages in risky sexual behavior. Adolescents and young women are at particular risk for infection because the cells within the cervix are not fully matured. Screening at least annually for chlamydia is recommended for women aged 25 years and younger to prevent the consequences that could result from a chlamydia infection.
Transmission of chlamydia can be prevented or reduced by abstaining from sexual contact, being in a mutually monogamous relationship where both partners have been tested and are found to be uninfected, or by using latex male condoms consistently and correctly.
For more information go to:
Chlamydia Trachomatis Awareness Campaign
The RVIPP Client Services and Advocacy Subcommittees have
collaborated to create a Chlamydia Awareness Campaign targeting
clinicians throughout the region. The purpose of this campaign is to
emphasize the impact of chlamydial infection on women and the importance
of screening and treatment. A sample of the materials distributed by
each state is provided.
Chlamydia Trachomatis Self-Study Manual
This self study manual is designed for clinic staff at infertility
prevention sites to provide information on the history and purpose of
the Infertility Prevention Project, a medical overview of Chlamydia
trachomatis infection, screening and treatment guidelines, client
education and counseling guidelines, laboratory technologies used in the
diagnosis of chlamydia, and quality assurance practices. Nursing
continuing education credit is offered upon successful completion of
manual review and testing.
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